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Institute of Philology of
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DOI: 10.25205/2307-1737 Roskomnadzor certificate number Эл № ФС 77-84784 | |
| Kritika i Semiotika (Critique and Semiotics) | |
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Article
Authors: Natalia V. Kozlovskaya Institute for Linguistic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Abstract: The article reflects some of the results of the first year of work on compiling a dictionary of Russian neologisms from the first third of the 20th century. The boundaries of the lexicographic period (the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries — the second half of the 1930s) are justified, and the type of dictionary being planned is described: a differential historical dictionary of new words, implementing functional and text-centric approaches to words. The lexicographical sources of the project and the working dictionary are briefly described. Excerpts from the concordance and examples of dictionary entries for words beginning with the prefix zhen- are presented, reflecting significant changes in the worldview of the “new man”: changes in the position of women in society and the associated new names for persons, the formation of a new social cohort, new types of social and professional organizations, the transformation of women’s leisure activities, and much more. Keywords: academic neography, neologism, Russian language of the early twentieth century, dic-tionary entry, contextual component of the dictionary, linguistic picture of the world Bibliography: Borodina A. V., Borodin D. Y. Baba ili tovarishch? Ideal novoi sovetskoi zhenshchiny v 20-kh — 30-kh gg. [Woman or comrade? The ideal of a new Soviet woman in the 20s–30s.] In: Zhenskie i gendernye issledovaniia v Tverskom gosudarstvennom universitete [Women and gender studies at Tver State University]. Tver’, Izdatel’stvo TGU, 2000. 172 p. Pp. 45–51. URL: https://a-z.ru/women_cd1/html/borodini.htm (accessed 03.05.2026). (in Russ.) Generalova E. V. Russkaya istoricheskaya leksikografiya: tekstocentricheskij i slovocentricheskij podhody [Russian historical lexicography: text-centric and word-centric approaches]. In: Voprosy leksikografii [Issues in lexicography], 2018, no. 13, pp. 7–22. 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Yazyk russkoj emigrantskoj pressy (1919–1939) [The language of the Russian emigrant press (1919–1939)]. Saint Petersburg, Zlatoust, 2007. 378 p. (in Russ.) Zen’kovskij V. V. Istoriya russkoj filosofii [History of Russian Philosophy] Leningrad, Ego, 1991. Vol. 1: Pt. 1, 222 p., Pt. 2, 280 p.; Vol. 2: P. 1, 256 p. URL: http://www.razlib.ru/filosofija/istorija_russkoi_filosofii_tom_1_chast_i/p1.php (accessed 03.05.2026). (in Russ.) |
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